Ancient American Art

The Carlos Museum's collection of art of the ancient Americas is substantial, consisting of more than 2,300 pieces. Over 1,300 are from the William C. and Carol W. Thibadeau collection and nearly 500 from the Laurence C. and Cora W. Witten II Collection. The Museum is fortunate in the breadth and depth of the collection as a whole. All three principal cultural centers of the Americas are represented: Mesoamerica, Central America, and the Andes. Most of the important art-producing cultures --from the Maya and Aztec to the Chavín to the Inca-- can be appreciated during a visit to the permanent collection galleries. The Carlos Museum's collections are unusually strong in ancient Costa Rica, featuring over 600 works from all periods.

Rosales Zoned Engraved Female Effigy

Central America, Costa Rica, Greater Nicoya, Rosales Zoned Engraved, Rosales Variety. Period IV, 500 BC- AD 300.
Ceramic. 12 x 9 x 6 in.
1991.4.344
Ex coll. William C. and Carol W. Thibadeau

Flute in the Form of a Bat

Central America, Cost Rica, Greater Nicoya, Marbella Incised. Period IV, 300 BC-AD 500.
Ceramic. 3 5/8 x 3 x 3 in.
1991.4.21
Ex coll. William C. and Carol W. Thibadeau

Female-Effigy Second Burial Urn

South America, Northern Andes, Colombia, Lower Magdalena River, Chimila. AD 1000 – 1500.
Ceramic. 23 x 40 in. circum.
1990.11.2a,b.
Gift of William C. and Carol W. Thibadeau

Crocodile/Human Seat

Central America, Costa Rica, Greater Nicoya. Period VI, AD 1000-1520
Andesite. 18 x 11 x 16 in.
1988.12.11
Gift of William C. and Carol W. Thibadeau

Earspools

South America, Central Andes, North Coast, Chímu-Lambayeque. Late Intermediate Period, A.D. 1000 - 1470
Gold-copper alloy and silver alloy, 3 x 4 7/16 in. diameter of disk (7.5 x 11.1 cm diameter of disk).
1992.15.261a,b
Gift of Laurence C. and Cora W. Witten II

Anthropomorphic Bird Half-Celt Pendant

Central America, Costa Rica, Greater Nicoya. Period IV, 300 BC-AD 500
Jadeite with quartz. 9 x 3 in.
1991.4.502
Ex coll. William C. and Carol W. Thibadeau

Openwork Headcloth with Bird and Snake/Feline Motifs

South America, Central Andes, Central Coast, Chancay. Late Intermediate, AD 1000-1450.
Cotton. 30 x 30 3/8 in.
1989.8.163
Gift of William C. and Carol W. Thibadeau

Incense Burner with Sun God-Jaguar God of the Underworld Lid

Mesoamericaa, Highland Guatemala, Maya. Early Classic, AD 200-550.
Ceramic. 7 x 5 1/8 in. diam.
1992.15.176
Gift of Cora and Laurence C. Witten II

Khipu (Knotted Recording Device)

South America, Central Andes, Central Coast, Inka. Late Horizon, ca. 1430-1534 AD.
Cotton. 2 ft. 1 in.
2002.1.130
Ex Coll. C. Clay and Virginia Aldridge

Paccha (Ritual Watering Vessel)

South America, Central Andes, Inka. Late Horizon, AD 1440-1540.
Ceramic. 13 x 5 x 3 in.
1989.8.161
Gift of William C. and Carol W. Thibadeau

Pear-Shaped Tripod Vessel with Modeled Jaguar Features

Central America, Costa Rica/Nicaragua, Greater Nicoya, Pataky Polychrome, Pataky Variety. Period IV, AD 1000-1350.
Ceramic. 12 x 5 in. diam.
1991.4.337
Ex coll. William C. and Carol W. Thibadeau

Pedestal Plate with Praying Mantis Motif

Central America, Panamá, Macaracas. Period VIB, AD 800-1000.
Ceramic. 4 x 8 x 4 1/8 in. pedestal diam.
1990.11.298
Gift of William C. and Carol W. Thibadeau